Exploring how US and European retailers take different paths in loss prevention
November 28, 2025


Updated July 2026. When a shopper cannot find the right item, store teams need accurate stock information to offer a reliable alternative. This article explains how inventory accuracy, RFID, and connected item status help retailers save the sale across stores and digital channels.
Wouter Ubbels“Saving the sale” means helping a shopper complete a purchase when the first-choice item is not immediately available. The store team may find it in the stockroom, reserve it at another store, fulfill it from another location, or offer an accurate alternative.
In 2026, those options depend on trustworthy item-level inventory and current item status across stores and digital channels. Teams need to know whether an item is sellable, reserved, damaged, misplaced, or in transit before they can act with confidence.
Saving the sale means turning a customer’s intent into a fulfillable purchase, even when the preferred item is not immediately available at the first touchpoint. The aim is not to push any substitute. It is to give the customer an accurate answer and a suitable way to receive the right item.
In 2026, that requires more than checking a stockroom. Stores, distribution centers, ecommerce, order management, checkout, and loss prevention rely on the same item history. With a current status, teams can replenish the sales floor, reserve an item, source it elsewhere, or arrange delivery without making a promise the business cannot keep.
The same principle matters as product discovery becomes more automated. AI search and answer engines can help shoppers compare options, but a recommendation is useful only when the inventory behind it can be trusted. Structured availability data does not guarantee that an answer engine will select a product; it gives connected systems a more reliable answer.
Inventory accuracy describes how closely a system record matches physical stock at a location at a given time. Product availability answers a different question: can this item be sold or promised for this customer, through this channel, right now?
A unit may be physically present but not available to sell. This is why an on-hand quantity is not the same as a reliable availability promise. On-shelf availability also needs separate attention: an accurate count cannot save a sale when the right size is in the stockroom and nobody knows it needs to move.
Nedap reports that retailers using iD Cloud Store can reach 98%+ item-level inventory accuracy. This is a platform outcome, not a universal guarantee. Results depend on tag coverage, read quality, counting discipline, clear status rules, and reliable updates between inventory and transaction systems.
When item location and status are current, teams can find the item nearby, refill it from the stockroom, reserve it at another store, route it for Click & Collect, or fulfill the order from a store or distribution center.
The right choice depends on business rules as well as distance. Margin, delivery speed, labor capacity, inventory buffers, and failed-pick risk can all affect the decision. Real-time visibility supports that decision; it does not replace the retailer’s promise logic.
“Real time” should be defined for each workflow. A handheld cycle count provides a point-in-time view. Receiving, transfer, point-of-sale, or fixed-reader events can update status more frequently. The required freshness depends on how quickly inventory moves and how confidently it is exposed to stores, ecommerce, or AI-assisted shopping services.
RFID can identify many tagged items quickly without scanning each barcode individually. The read is only the starting point. The value comes from translating item data into clear work for store and central teams.
Frequent cycle counts can correct records before errors spread into replenishment or fulfillment decisions. Exception lists let teams focus on differences that need review instead of recounting every item.
iD Cloud Store connects RFID data with receiving, counting, search, refill, availability, and fulfillment workflows. The goal is not to collect more reads. It is to keep the inventory record current and give each team a practical next action.
Click & Collect depends on more than knowing an item reached a store. The system also needs to know when that item has been reserved and should no longer be offered to another shopper.
A current C&A Click & Collect implementation shows the issue. RFID-enabled read points assign a status to ecommerce items as they leave the warehouse. That status is synchronized so reserved Click & Collect items are excluded from the store’s available inventory and from counts that could otherwise make them appear sellable.
Checkout needs the same discipline. At an RFID-enabled point of sale or RFID self-checkout, the workflow can capture tagged items. The point-of-sale transaction then needs to change their status from unsold to sold and update the inventory record and systems used for replenishment and online availability.
RFID-based checkout and EAS can share item status, allowing exit events to be assessed in context. This can reduce unnecessary alarms and improve detection of unpaid merchandise, but it cannot eliminate theft or process errors. Reader placement, POS integration, exception handling, and staff response remain important.
Shrink compares book inventory with physical inventory and is often expressed as a percentage of sales. The National Retail Federation’s shrink guidance notes that calculation methods vary: some retailers calculate at cost and others at retail, while damage, spoilage, administrative errors, and other losses can be treated differently. Shrink is broader than theft and is not a direct measure of organized retail crime.
The dollar loss did not change. Only the sales denominator changed. A lower rate can therefore mask an unchanged or increasing loss.
Track absolute dollars and units alongside shrink rate, known-loss categories, inventory adjustments, repeat events, order cancellations, and product availability. Item-level RFID data can add timing, location, and product context to investigations, but it does not explain every discrepancy on its own.
RFID, EAS, and EPCIS solve different parts of the visibility problem:
EPCIS is not limited to RFID. It provides a common event model that helps applications describe what happened, when and where it happened, and the relevant business context. The current EPCIS 2.x generation supports modern exchange patterns including JSON/JSON-LD and REST interfaces.
A standards-based event layer can connect suppliers, distribution centers, stores, and downstream applications without giving every integration a separate definition of an inventory event. Whether EPCIS is appropriate depends on the retailer’s architecture and partner requirements.
For loss prevention, iD Cloud Loss Prevention combines item movement, POS transactions, stock counts, and operational data to provide context for prioritization and investigation. RFID-based EAS should still be described as a detection and intelligence capability, not a guarantee that loss will be prevented.
A reliable inventory foundation comes from repeatable processes, not a single technology installation. Start with one measurable problem and expand after the data and operating model are proven.
For AI-assisted search and answer experiences, expose only availability states the business is prepared to promise. Discovery should not move faster than fulfillment. Clear product identifiers, current item status, and governed interfaces help human and automated channels work from the same facts.
Saving the sale means fulfilling the customer’s purchase intent when the item is not immediately available at the first touchpoint. That may involve finding it in the stockroom, sourcing it from another store, arranging Click & Collect, or shipping it from another location using trusted availability data.
RFID helps retailers count and locate tagged items quickly and update item-level records through receiving, replenishment, fulfillment, checkout, and return workflows. Better visibility gives teams more options for finding or fulfilling the right product before the customer leaves.
No. Nedap reports that iD Cloud Store can support 98%+ item-level accuracy, but results vary. Tag coverage, reader performance, count cadence, status rules, transaction updates, integrations, and store execution all affect the outcome.
No technology prevents every loss. RFID-based EAS can identify tagged items and use sold or unsold status to improve detection. Item-level events can help loss prevention teams prioritize and investigate patterns. Shrink still includes theft, process errors, damage, and other causes.
A reserved pickup item may be physically inside a store but unavailable to another shopper. Item-level status prevents that unit from being counted or promised as sellable, reducing failed picks, duplicate promises, cancellations, and customer disappointment.
Electronic Product Code Information Services, or EPCIS, is a GS1 standard for creating and sharing visibility event data. It helps systems and trading partners exchange consistent information about what happened to an item or asset, when and where it happened, and the business context around the event.
See how iD Cloud connects item-level data to store operations, omnichannel fulfillment, and loss prevention.

November 28, 2025
November 7, 2025